SAMHSA's National Mental Health Information Center

This Web site is a component of the SAMHSA Health Information Network

  | | |      
Search
In This Section

Online Publications

Order Publications

National Library of Medicine

National Academies Press

Publications Homepage

Page Options
printer icon printer friendly page

e-mail icon e-mail this page

bookmark icon bookmark this page

shopping cart icon shopping cart

account icon  current or new account

This Web site is a component of the SAMHSA Health Information Network.


skip navigation

Policy Report: Civil Commitment Under
Medicaid Managed Care


References

American Bar Association. (1995). Mental disability law: A primer. Washington, DC: American Bar Association Press.

American Managed Behavioral Healthcare Association. (1998). Any willing provider: Fact sheet. Washington, DC: Author.

American Psychiatric Association. (1998). Coercion may be despised but is better than no care at all. Psychiatric News. [WWW document]. Available: http://www.psych.org/ (visited August 21, 1998).

Bazelon Center. (1995). Managing managed care for publicly financed mental health services. Washington, DC: Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law.

Bazelon Center. (1998). Defining “medically necessary” services to protect plan members. In Protecting consumer rights in public systems’ managed mental health care policy. [WWW document]. Available: http://www.bazelon.org/ mednec.html (visited December 22, 1998).

Bazelon Center. (1999). Psychiatric advance directives. Background information on how to develop an advance directive. [WWW document]. Available: http://www.bazelon.org/issues/advancedirectives/index.htm (visited October 6, 1999).

Behavioral Health Management. (1995). Referenced in SAMHSA’s first quarterly report of managed health care. [WWW document].

Blanch, A. (1992). Proceedings of roundtable discussion on the use of involuntary interventions: Multiple perspectives. Manuscript of the proceedings of the third in a series of meetings, October 1–2, 1992, convened by the Community Support Program of the Center for Mental Health Services on the use of involuntary interventions and other options.

Bursten, B. (1986). Rights, wrongs and the dilemma of coerced community treatment. American Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 1259–1264.

Campbell, J. (1997). Involuntary mental health interventions and coercive practices in changing mental health care delivery systems: The consumer perspective. Unpublished manuscript.

Carroll, J.S. (1991). Consent to mental health treatment: A theoretical analysis of coercion, freedom and control. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 9, 129–142.

Center for Health Policy Studies. (1996). Final report: Policy assessment study of managed care and mental health/substance abuse services under health care reform. Prepared for the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Washington, DC: Author.

Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (1998). Contracting for managed substance abuse and mental health services: A guide for public purchasers. (Technical Assistance Publication Series Number 22.) Rockville, MD: Author.

Cole, R.E., Reed, S.K., Babigan, H.M., Brown, S.W., & Fray, J. (1994). A mental health capitation program: I. Patient outcomes. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 45 (11), 1090–1096.

Coursey, R., Farrell, E., & Zahniser, J. (1991). Consumers’ attitudes towards psychotherapy, hospitalization and aftercare. Health and Social Work, 16, 155–161.

Cuffel, B.J., Snowden, L., Masland, M., & Piccagli, G. (1996). Managed care in the public mental health system. Community Mental Health Journal, 32 (2), 109–124.

Dorwart, R.A. (1990). Managed mental health care: Myths and realities. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 41 (10), 1087–1098.

England, M.J., & Vaccaro, V.A. (1991). New systems to manage mental health care. Health Affairs, 10 (4), 129–137.

Feldman, S. (1992). Managed mental health services: Ideas and issues. In S. Feldman (Ed.), Managed mental health services. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.

Feldman, S., Baler, S., & Penner, S. (1997). The role of private-for-profit managed behavioral health in the public sector. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 25 (5), 379–389.

Ford, W.E. (1998). Medical necessity: Its impact in managed mental health care. Psychiatric Services, 49 (2), 183–184.

Garrett, B., & Posey, T. (1993). Involuntary commitment: A consumer perspective. Innovations and Research, 2 (1), 39–41.

Geller, J.L. (1995). A biopsychosocial rationale for coerced community treatment in the management of schizophrenia. Psychiatric Quarterly, 66, 219–235.

Government Accounting Office. (1999). Medicaid managed care: Four states’ experiences with mental health carve-out programs. (GAO/HEHS-99-118). Washington, DC: Author. Available from GAO Publications Office, (202) 512-6000.

Hadley, T.R. (1996). Financing changes and their impact on the organization of the public mental health system. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 23 (5), 393–405.

Hadley, T.R., Schinnar, A., & Rothbard, A. (1992). Managed mental health care in the public sector. In S. Feldman (Ed.), Managed mental health services. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.

Hall, L.L., Edgar, E.R., & Flynn, L.M. (1998). Stand and deliver: Action call to a failing industry..

Hiday, V.A. (1988). Civil commitment: A review of empirical research. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 6 (1), 15–43.

Hiday, V.A. (1992). Coercion in civil commitment: Process, preferences, and outcomes. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 15, 359–377.

Lamb, H.R., and Weinberger, L.E. (1998). Persons with severe mental illness in jails and prisons: A review. Psychiatric Services, 49 (4), 483–492.

Lefley, H.P. (1993). Involuntary treatment: Concerns of consumers, families, and society. Innovations and Research, 2 (1), 7–11.

The Lewin Group. (1997). Results of the 1997 National Association of County Behavioral Health Directors Local Behavioral Health Care Survey. Fairfax, VA: The County Behavioral Institute.

Linburn, G.E. (1998). Donaldson revisited: Is dangerousness a constitutional requirement for civil commitment? Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law, 26 (3): 343–351.

Maloy, K.A. (1996). Does involuntary outpatient commitment work? In B.D. Sales and S.A. Shah (Eds.), Mental health and law: Research, policy and services. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press.

Mancuso, L.L. (1997). Involuntary intervention and coerced treatment of people with mental disorders. Executive Summary of the December 10–11, 1997, Center for Mental Health Services Meeting.

Monahan, J., Hoge, S.K., Lidz, C.W., & Eisenberg, M.M. (1996). Coercion to inpatient treatment: Initial results and implications for aggressive treatment in the community. In D. Dennis and J. Monahan (Eds.), Coercion and aggressive community treatment: A new frontier in mental health law. New York: Plenum Publishing.

National Association of State Budget Officers. (1995). State expenditures report. Washington, DC: Author. Referenced in SAMHSA’s first quarterly report of managed health care. [WWW document].

Nicholson, R.A., Ekenstam, C., & Norwood, S. (1996). Coercion and the outcome of psychiatric hospitalization. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 19 (2), 201–217.

Petrila, J. (1995). Who will pay for involuntary civil commitment under capitated managed care? An emerging dilemma. Psychiatric Services, 46, 1045–1048.

Petrila, J. (1998). Courts as gatekeepers in managed care settings. Health Affairs, 17, 109–117.

Policy Research Associates. (1998). Research study of the New York City Involuntary Outpatient Commitment Pilot Program. Report submitted to the New York City Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation and Alcoholism Services, December 4, 1998.

Policy Resource Center, Center for Health Policy Research at the George Washington University. (1996). Public sector moves managed care to forefront of behavioral health services: Tracking and monitoring managed behavioral healthcare in the public sector. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

Psychiatric News. (1997). Medicaid patients in HMOs may be losing out on some services. [WWW document].

Rosenbaum, S., Smith, B.M., Shin, P., et al. (1997). Negotiating the new health system: A nationwide study of Medicaid managed care contracts. Washington, DC: George Washington University Center for Health Policy Research.

Rubin, W.V., Snapp, M.B., Panzano, P.C., & Taynor, J. (1996). Variation in civil commitment process across jurisdictions: An approach for monitoring and managing change in mental health systems. The Journal of Mental Health Administration, 23 (4), 375–388.

Schlesinger, M., Dorwart, R., & Epstein, S. (1996). Managed care constraints on psychiatrist’s hospital practices: Bargaining power and professional autonomy. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153 (2), 256–260.

Steadman, H.J., Morris, S.M., & Dennis, D.L. (1995). The diversion of mentally ill persons from jails to community-based services: A profile of programs. American Journal of Public Health, 85 (12), 1630–1635.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (1998). Managed care tracking system. [WWW document].

Swartz, M.S., Burns, B.J., Hiday, V.A., George, L.K., Swanson, J., & Wagner, H.R. (1995). New directions in research on involuntary outpatient commitment. Psychiatric Services, 46 (4), 381–385.

Telson, H., Glickstein, R., & Trujillo, M. (1999). Report of the Bellevue Hospital Center Outpatient Commitment Pilot Program. Unpublished manuscript.

Table of Contents | Previous | Next

Home  |  Contact Us  |  About Us  |  Awards  |  Accessibility  |  Privacy and Disclaimer Statement  |  Site Map
Go to Main Navigation United States Department of Health and Human Services Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration SAMHSA's HHS logo National Mental Health Information Center - Center for Mental Health Services