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Section V: Insurance for Mental Health Care

Table 2. Patients receiving antipsychotic medication in 1999
    Patients Receiving Antipsychotic Medication for at Least 7 Days (study sample)
  Total Population Receiving Antipsychotic Medication, 1999 TOTAL Admitted prior to 1999 ("Residents") 1999 Admissions ("Additions")
Number of Unique Patients 8,060 7,917 4,462* 3,725**
Number of Patient Episodes (hospitalizations) 8,899 8,589 4,466 (52.0%) 4,123 (48.0%)
Gender
   Male 5,813 (65.3%) 5,615 (65.4%) 3,003 (67.2%) 2,612 (63.4%)
   Female 3,086 (34.7%) 2,974 (34.6%) 1,463 (32.8%) 1,511 (36.6%)
Mean Length of Stay 1,162 days 1,191 days 2,205 days 145.7 days
Age (years) 44.4 44.4 46.6 42.1
Number of Prior Admissions 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.2
Probability of Discharge from Hospital Within 1 Year 39.5% 82.5%
Diagnostic Distribution: (patients with indicated Dx as primary Dx of episode)
   Schizophrenia
   (295.1, 295.2, 295.3, 295.6)
4,047 (45.5%) 3,942 (45.9%) 2,293 (51.3%) 1,649 (40.0%)
   Schizoaffective
   (295.7)
2,631 (29.6%) 2,526 (29.4%) 1,179 (26.4%) 1,347 (32.7%)
   Bipolar
   (296.4x, 296.5x, 296.6x, 296.7x, 296.8x, 296.0x)
902 (10.1%) 869 (10.1%) 341 (7.6%) 528 (12.8%)
Depression (296.2x, 296.3x) 348 (3.9%) 323 (3.8%) 105 (2.4%) 218 (5.3%)
Other or no Dx 971 (10.9%) 929 (10.8%) 548 (12.3%) 381 (9.3%)
ETHNICITY
(terms are as coded in State patient database)
   White 47.9% 47.7% 49.0% 46.3%
   Black 35.9% 36.0% 35.4% 36.7%
   Hispanic 13.0% 13.1% 13.2% 12.9%
   Other 3.2% 3.2% 2.4% 4.1%
* Four patients were erroneously listed in the database as having two simultaneous active admissions as of 1/1/99.
** Includes 270 unique patients who were in the hospital on 1/1/99 and had at least one subsequent discharge and readmission during 1999.

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